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ALOC bolts?


Guest Joe Rider

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Guest Joe Rider

Hi all. I'm just in the middle of doing a front suspension fluid drain and replacement. The service manual states that the caliper bolts are ALOC bolts that should be replaced. I've never heard of these. Does anyone know what these do and whether it is necessary to replace them? Thanks.

JR

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Hi all. I'm just in the middle of doing a front suspension fluid drain and replacement. The service manual states that the caliper bolts are ALOC bolts that should be replaced. I've never heard of these. Does anyone know what these do and whether it is necessary to replace them? Thanks.

JR

What they do is pad the dealer's and Honda's bottom line smile.gif They are bolts designed to not come loose. Most people just inspect them for thread damage; if they look fine slap some medium thread lock on them and torque them to specs.

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ALOC means "locking compound already applied". When you buy the bolts, they already have locktite on them. I think most people reuse the bolts several times. Just torque them to spec (don't overtorque, to avoid "stretching" them).

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Apply

Locktite

Or

Crash

:rolleyes:

Srsly, I've been reusing brake disc and caliper mounting bolts on all my VFRs since 1984 and not had a failure yet.

As long as you don't overtorque them, you're good. Use medium strength (blue) locktite and torque to spec.

Locktite 242 is the regular meduim strength stuff, while the 243 is oil-resistant.

And DON'T get locktite on your plastic bodywork. It'll cause stress cracking.

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Hi all. I'm just in the middle of doing a front suspension fluid drain and replacement. The service manual states that the caliper bolts are ALOC bolts that should be replaced. I've never heard of these. Does anyone know what these do and whether it is necessary to replace them? Thanks.

JR

Just make sure they are in good shape.

Honda auto manuals say the same thing. If this were the case I would need thousands of dollars a month in just bolts to stay true to what the manual says. On autos the want nearly every bolt replaced, it never happens.

A dab of blue loctite is always a good idea. Except as stated on bodywork. I put some on my fender bolts and the ears of the fender crumbled.

Blue loctite is medium. DO NOT USE RED EXCEPT ON SOMETHING YOU NEVER WANT TO TAKE APART. RED IS PERMANENT.

The actual loctite brand is good stuff. Beware the red formula is in a blue bottle. The blue formula is in a red bottle.

They also offer it in a stick, paste form.. I like it a lot better and no drippy waste.

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Beware the red formula is in a blue bottle. The blue formula is in a red bottle.

I have never figured the "logic" on that one. I think it's to confuse us rednecks.

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ALOC means "locking compound already applied". When you buy the bolts, they already have locktite on them. I think most people reuse the bolts several times. Just torque them to spec (don't overtorque, to avoid "stretching" them).

:fing02:

75% of the time, I clean my bolts on a wire wheel and apply new blue Loctite. The other 25%, I just reuse. No issues yet over the course of many years and many bikes.

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  • 1 year later...
  • Member Contributer

ALOC means "locking compound already applied". When you buy the bolts, they already have locktite on them. I think most people reuse the bolts several times. Just torque them to spec (don't overtorque, to avoid "stretching" them).

No, yes, yes and no...

I've never been able to find what Honda thinks "ALOC" means, but I think it is safe to say that they are NOT simply standard fasteners with pre-applied thread lock on them. I just wrote the following on another forum, and I think it bears repeating here:

Honda does sell a thread locking compound, "Hondalock", which is available in no less than three different strengths. In the front of the Workshop Manual is a table listing the fasteners on the ST1300 where it is supposed to be applied. That leads me to believe that Honda was certainly able to specify using thread lock on the ALOC fasteners if that would have addressed all of the issues relating to those fasteners.

I think it is instructive that the torque values specified for ALOC fasteners are substantially higher than the torque values specified for "standard" fasteners of the same size. For example, the M6 ALOC front brake disc bolts are supposed to be torqued to 20Nm, whilst the highest standard torque value for any other M6 fastener on the ST1300 is only 12Nm. This suggests that these ALOC fasteners are designed to stretch a certain amount upon installation, and that Honda specifies their replacement because they cannot be safely stretched that amount subsequently. No doubt a qualified materials engineer could explain how this works better than I could.

Not only that, but the addition of a liquid thread locking compound to a fastener with a dry torque value means that if you torque such a fastener to the same value (i.e., 20Nm), the actual torque you will be applying to that fastener is 10%-??% higher than the dry torque value. So, you're effectively re-stretching an already stretched high-torque fastener with a higher torque than was specified for a brand new one. Hmmm...

I'm not saying don't re-use ALOC fasteners under any circumstance (I have certainly done that in the past), but it would probably be a good idea to understand exactly what you're doing when you do so.

I subsequently found a succinct related post on the GL1800Riders forum, which agrees with other information I've read on this subject:

It appears to be high time to correct a few dangerous misconceptions.

First, ALL metal components stretch when subjected to a tension (stretching) load. The greater the load, the greater the stretch. When the loads are below a certain value the metal behaves in an elastic manner; that is, when the load is relieved the component un-stretches and returns to its original length. Above a certain load, the component is permanently deformed and does NOT return to its original length. This is called plastic behavior and the point where the behavior changes from elastic to plastic is called the yield strength or the elastic limit. The limit of plastic behavior is where the material physically breaks and is called ultimate strength.

The measured values for yield strength and ultimate strength are single-shot values. That means that the material will yeild or fail the first time that load is encountered. However, loads that are well below these values can cause a material to fail if they are applied repeatedly. This phenomena is called fatigue. For a steel part to have an infinite fatigue life, for example, the applied loads must be kept to about 50% of the single shot load. At higher values, the life of the component is greatly reduced; a component that is loaded to 90-95% of yeild can take this load only a very limited number of times. Oscillating loads that fluctuate between tension and compression cause even shorter lives.

The whole purpose for installing a fastener to a certain torque is to create a certain clamping load in the bolted connection. While the bolt is within its elastic range, the clamping load is proportional to the applied torque. A bolt torqued to 50% of yeild produces a certain clamp load; a bolt torqued to 75% of yeild will produce a clamping force 1.5 times that produced at 50%.

The bolt load is relieved and then restored every time the bolt is removed and reinstalled, therfore fatigue life becomes an important consideration whenever bolts are torqued to a significant percentage of yield strength. Bolts with thread locking features have their lives shortened even further as the torque to break the lock is in the opposite direction to the torque to seat the bolt.

The application of this discussion to Honda Goldwing brake caliper bolts should now be obvious: By virtue of a relatively high seating torque and a relatively high loosening torque, it is possible for these bolts to fail after one use. Many of these bolts will go for more than one use, but their safe life is limited and your brakes are no place to cheat on life-limited components.

Hang these on the wall:

1 - If a torque is specified, MEASURE IT.

2 - If a life-limit is specified, BELIEVE IT.

3 - If a locking method is specified, USE IT.

3 - Never substitute ANY bolt that has a specified torque and/or life limit unless you are sure of both type and grade.

4 - Never, ever, ever substitute some crap you rummaged up at Big Al's Hardware and Pizza just because it fits. Unless you like finding out just how crappy Chi-Com metalurgy can be.

Ciao,

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ALOC means "locking compound already applied". When you buy the bolts, they already have locktite on them. I think most people reuse the bolts several times. Just torque them to spec (don't overtorque, to avoid "stretching" them).

:+1:

75% of the time, I clean my bolts on a wire wheel and apply new blue Loctite. The other 25%, I just reuse. No issues yet over the course of many years and many bikes.

It is pretty obvious when a bolt is streatched and must be replaced, I have seen them on my bikes, went to put it back in but when I inspected the bolt it was hour glass shape with some strange looking threads. tossed in the can and a new one in the honda bag came out to replace it. Torque wrenches are good tools when used properly they prevent that but even so I usually replace bolts that get used alot especially when used alot like tire removal and replacements.

You just have to have a look at them before you reuse them if you look close at the end of the thread thats usually the part that get stretched.

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